Infection
These journals cover all areas of microbiological diseases and research -from laboratory studies to the care of patients with infections.
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Recent articles:
Brucellosis Presenting with Hemorrhagic Manifestations and Severe Thrombocytopenia: A Case Report
Wang Z, Cui Y, Shang K, Bi S, Li Y
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:603244
Published Date: 12 May 2026
Clinical Risk Factors and Outcomes of Carbapenem-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa Nosocomial Infections in a Tertiary Hospital in China: A Retrospective Study from 2016 to 2023
Li X, Zhang T, Liu T, Xiang F, Sun G, Tian J, Zhang M, Zhong Z
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:604656
Published Date: 12 May 2026
Combination Therapy with Ceftazidime-Avibactam, Aztreonam, and Topical Polymyxin B for NDM-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae CNS Infection: A Case Report
Qi G, Cong W, Zhang M, Wang S, Bai Z, Li B, Chen H
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:608393
Published Date: 12 May 2026
Clinical Features and Diagnostic Challenges of Talaromyces marneffei Infection in Non-Endemic Regions: A 6-Case Study Highlighting NGS and Tailored Antifungal Therapy
Yu J, Ma R, Qi Y, Ruan Y, Zhang H, Li M, Zhou Y
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:584725
Published Date: 12 May 2026

A Theoretical Framework for Shared Reasoning Fragility in Clinician-Chatbot Interactions Through the Example of Antibiotic Prescribing
Giacobbe DR, Grossi AA, Marelli C, Muccio M, Guastavino S, Murgia Y, Mora S, Signori A, Rosso N, Giacomini M, Campi C, Piana M, Bassetti M
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:601126
Published Date: 11 May 2026
Hospital-Based Surveillance and Resistance Index Analysis of Antimicrobial Resistance Trends: A Three-Year Study from a Tertiary Hospital in Iran (2021–2023)
Vafadar Moradi E, Sadat Hoseini F, Mousavi SM, Ahmadi Koupaei SR, Izadi A, Soroosh D, Damavandi MS
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:593026
Published Date: 9 May 2026
Artificial Sweeteners Induce Bacterial Drug Resistance and Modulate Gene Expression
Jin X, Xu J, Cao Y, Dai Z, Wang R, Ge X, Cai R, Hu Z, Sun X, Chen J, Zhang L
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:578529
Published Date: 8 May 2026
Dermatopathic Lymphadenopathy with Talaromyces marneffei Infection Mediated by Anti-Interferon γ Autoantibodies: A Case Report with a Literature Review
Liu L, Zhang J, Ren J, Zheng X, Li J, Chen H, Hu J, Yang T
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:555196
Published Date: 8 May 2026
Convergence of Carbapenem and Colistin Resistance in Intestinal Escherichia coli ST167/ST2659 Driven by IncX3 blaNDM-5 and IncI2-Associated Mcr-1.1 Mobility
Bao L, Hu T, Zhang Q, Lin H, Yan H, Gao H, Liu X, Shangguan Z
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:594479
Published Date: 7 May 2026
Applying Value-Based Healthcare Principles in Optimizing Post-Operative Oral Antibiotic Prophylaxis: A Pre-Post Intervention Study in a Single Center in Saudi Arabia
Youssef SA, Alshurtan KS, Alodayli RM, Alzinati HM, Mustafa SY
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:595284
Published Date: 7 May 2026
Clinical Characteristics and Whole-Genome Sequencing Analysis of Carbapenem- and Colistin-Resistant Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae
Zhang J, Xiao Y, Nie F, Li P, Xiang T
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:582373
Published Date: 7 May 2026
Tuberculosis Prevention in Pregnant Women Living with HIV: A Review of the Current Management Strategies and Guidance
Darveau SC, Yadav S, Dooley KE, Mathad JS
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:549397
Published Date: 6 May 2026
Molecular Epidemiology of Carbapenem-Resistant Serratia marcescens Revealing Distinct High-Risk Clones Within a Hospital Setting
Hong W, Yang C, Zhao X, Wang W, Wang L, Gu C, Jia W, Tao J
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:597158
Published Date: 5 May 2026
Distribution and Antibiotic Resistance Characteristics of Pathogenic Bacteria in Chronic Wound Infections: A Five-Year Retrospective Study at a Tertiary Hospital
Chen QJ, Wang YW, Zhang SQ, Tang Y, Yang GX, Huang BC, Su T, Li WQ
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:593393
Published Date: 5 May 2026
Inevitable Late Miscarriage Associated with Mycoplasma hominis Bacteremia Following Cervical Cerclage: A Case Report and Literature Review
Hao D, Li A, Jiang N, Huang X, Qian Y, Zhu B
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:597064
Published Date: 5 May 2026
Clinically Suspected Acute Post-Measles Encephalitis Complicated by Paracetamol-Induced Hepatotoxicity in an Unvaccinated Child: A Case Report from a Resource-Limited Setting
Hassan WM, Orey FAH, Saleh MS, Mohamed ZA, Hassan RA, Elmi AH
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:602243
Published Date: 4 May 2026
Oral Hygiene Habits and Toothbrush Contamination with Enterococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus aureus in Dental Students: Epidemiological and Molecular Insights
García Cesén RA, Orellana Bravo PP, Andrade Tacuri CF, Verdugo Tinitana VI, Alvarez Alvarez DP, Toledo Andrade K
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:571331
Published Date: 3 May 2026
Risk Stratification for ESBL-Producing Enterobacterales in Elderly Diabetic Patients with Urinary Tract Infections: A Multicenter Model to Support Empirical Antibiotic Decision-Making
Huang T, Qin J, Jiang X, Hu M, Wang J, Chen K, Yang F, Gu J, Wu H, Chen X
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:604463
Published Date: 1 May 2026
Immune Remodeling in People Living with HIV/HBV Co-Infection on Long-Term Therapy: Revisiting the Paradigm of Additive Dysfunction [Letter]
Peppa D, Alrubayyi A, Bhagani S
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:609305
Published Date: 1 May 2026
Analysis of Genetic Characteristics, Biofilm Formation Ability, and Mortality Risk Factors in Patients Infected with Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii
Liu Z, Deng M, Wang B, Liu J, Zhang W, Zhao J
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:583554
Published Date: 30 April 2026
On the Use of Immunoglobulins for Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Against COVID-19 in Immunocompromised Patients
Focosi D, Franchini M, Casadevall A
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:540925
Published Date: 30 April 2026
Factors Associated with Condom Use Among HIV-Positive Adolescents in Eastern Uganda
Betunga B, Nuwabaine L, Kawuki J
HIV/AIDS - Research and Palliative Care 2026, 18:585843
Published Date: 30 April 2026
Pathological Proliferation of CD4+ T Cells in Late Presentation of HIV Infection After Antiretroviral Therapy
Liu H, Guo C, Li Z, Wang R, Liu L, Chen X, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Zhang T, Zhang Y
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:601557
Published Date: 28 April 2026
Analysis of Helicobacter pylori Eradication Therapy Based on Drug Susceptibility Testing in Huairou District, Beijing: A Single-Arm Prospective Observational Study
Qi E, Liang W, Li J
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:592505
Published Date: 28 April 2026
Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Routine Blood Biomarkers of Aspergillosis in Cancer Patients in Jiangxi, China
Bilal H, Wang X, Yu J, Li Y, Li X, Qiu H, Khan MN, Khan RU, Shafiq M, Lv QL, Xu B
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:599801
Published Date: 27 April 2026
Necrotizing Myositis Caused by Enterococcus faecium with Concurrent Klebsiella pneumoniae Bacteremia: A Rare Case Report
Niu X, Ji H, Wang S, Wang G, Wang Y, Liu Y, Kong L
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:591080
Published Date: 27 April 2026
Anemia in HIV-Infected Children on ART in Uganda: High Risk Associations with Malaria, Opportunistic Infections, and Poor Adherence
Anyelwisye CL, Ogwal JK, Kadogosa SE, Timuzigu R, Anyetaba C, Wagubi R, Olong C, John EA, Muwanguzi E, Okongo B
HIV/AIDS - Research and Palliative Care 2026, 18:609192
Published Date: 27 April 2026
Predictive Factors for Progression to Severe Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Patients with Concurrent HIV/AIDS and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Single-Center Retrospective Study
Zhao B, Kang J, Du Q, Liu D
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:603535
Published Date: 27 April 2026
Analysis of High-Risk Factors for Tuberculosis Retreatment Based on Machine Learning and Latent Class Analysis
Du X, Yimamu M, Na Y, Li X, Wang Z, Nuermaihaimaiti ZZ, Wang Y, Zhang L, Zheng Y
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:594300
Published Date: 25 April 2026
Clinical Outcomes of Omadacycline in Critically Ill Patients Treated for Carbapenem-Resistant Organism Infections: A Retrospective Study
Chen N, Xu Q, Song R, Luo Y, Xie L, Zhou J, Wang X
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:582186
Published Date: 25 April 2026
Interpretable SVM Model for Predicting CMV Infection in Seropositive Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study
Zhong G, Tang Y, Feng R, Xu X, Zhang Y, Wang J, Zhou S, Zhao M
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:577857
Published Date: 25 April 2026
Antimicrobial Resistance in Refugee Camps and Prisons: A Global Scoping Review of Primary Studies on Burden, Risk Factors, Surveillance, and Mitigation Strategies
Ndayambaje E, Sibomana O, Asika M, Uwizeyimana GM, Oke G, Uzairue LI, Benimana D
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:566267
Published Date: 25 April 2026
Predictive Value of Nutritional Status in Sputum Culture Conversion Among Patients with Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Zhang B, Yin X, Li J, Cai J
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:598545
Published Date: 25 April 2026
Antifungal Stewardship in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: Time is of the Essence
Chorafa E, Iosifidis E, Tzika C, Papathanasiou AI, Roilides E
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:541588
Published Date: 24 April 2026
Use of the Proportion of Neutrophils in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid for Rapid Diagnosis of Bacterial Pneumonia in Children
Ke C, Zhai X, Ao D, Liu X, Mo X, Han H
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:604517
Published Date: 23 April 2026
Necrotizing Fasciitis Caused by Aspergillus flavus in an Immunocompetent Young Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review
Sun W, Han Y, Zhou D, Liu H, Zhong Q
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:587862
Published Date: 22 April 2026
Efficacy, Safety, and in vitro Sensitivity of Omadacycline in the Treatment of Brucellosis: A Case Series Study
Zeng Z, Tan H, Wu B, Jiang Q, Ye Y, Zhang Y, Wu Y, Yu Y, Zhou H
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:574932
Published Date: 21 April 2026
Risk of Mortality Associated with Rapid versus Delayed ART Initiation and Associated Factors Among Late-Presenting People with HIV: An 8-Year Retrospective Analysis in China
Lu L, Xi J, Zhang X, Guan H, Peng J, Cai R, Wei H
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:593806
Published Date: 21 April 2026
Emerging Microbiome-Based Therapies for Skin Infections: From Probiotics and Prebiotics to Synthetic Microbiome Engineering
Brar GS, Sharma A, Siddiqui AJ, Sharma L
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:592685
Published Date: 21 April 2026
Innovative Antibiotics: The Experience of Cefiderocol in Carbapenem-Resistant Gram-Negative Infections
Melchio M, Briano F, Sepulcri C, Vena A, Bassetti M
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:541581
Published Date: 20 April 2026
Bacteriological Profile and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Uropathogenic Bacteria at HPGRB
Cito B, Corneille KA, Gates IM, Bruno KK, Ruhimbasa KC, Gloire MH, Bahaya J, Kawala ZL, Makeshe OM, Lupande Mwenebitu D
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:603097
Published Date: 20 April 2026
Comparison of Clinical Features and Treatment Outcomes of Pyogenic Liver Abscess in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Patients in a Chinese Hospital
Xu Q, Liu C, Wu Z, Zhang S, Chen Z, Gu S, Xia Q
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:588385
Published Date: 19 April 2026
Fluconazole-Decorated Gold Nanoparticles as a Novel Therapeutic Strategy Against Carbapenem-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae
Yang Y, Pan J, Zhong Z, Gong Y, Yao Z, Zhou T, Cao J, Xu C
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:588073
Published Date: 19 April 2026

Impact of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Strategies in Southeast China: Evidence from a Longitudinal Study on Disease Epidemic Trends and Predictions Across 15 Years
Wu Y, Li M, Zhu Y, Peng Y, Wang F, Chen X, Zu Z, Chen B, Zhou L, Chen D
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:597234
Published Date: 17 April 2026
Combination of Ceftazidime-Avibactam and Meropenem for the Treatment of Pneumonia and Bloodstream Infections Caused by Pan-Drug Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa ST244: A Case Report
Kang Y, Kang S, Cui J
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:575082
Published Date: 17 April 2026
A Case of Neuro- and Otosyphilis Successfully Managed with a Sequential Regimen Including Ceftriaxone
Zhou QY, Wang SN, Xu LX, Zhang YB, Zhang RL, Wang QQ
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:597444
Published Date: 17 April 2026
Post-COVID-19 Dynamics of Pediatric Respiratory Viruses in Wuhan: Epidemiology, Co-Infection Patterns, and Clinical Severity (2023–2024)
Ma J, Tian T, Ren X, Luo C, Jin Z
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:597312
Published Date: 17 April 2026
Characterization of NDM-4-Producing Citrobacter amalonaticus Isolates from China
Yan R, Lian X, Xu H, Li Y, Chen M
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:583174
Published Date: 17 April 2026
Clinical Impact of Polymicrobial Interactions in Human-Metapneumovirus-Infected Children: A Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing Based Retrospective Study
Huang M, Ji J, Huang S, Liang L, Tang Q, Cheng F
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:586702
Published Date: 16 April 2026
Development and Validation of a Nomogram Model to Predict the Risk of Severe Pneumonia in Children with Pneumococcal Infection
Li D, Guo X, Zhao X, Wang L, Jia X, Wang L, Lu W, Wu X, Zhu F
Infection and Drug Resistance 2026, 19:594131
Published Date: 16 April 2026
